Accredited ACH Professional (AAP) Practice Exam

What is the purpose of Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT)?

1. To provide cash refunds to individuals

2. To disburse government benefits electronically

3. To process loan applications

4. To handle payroll transactions

The correct answer is: To disburse government benefits electronically

The purpose of Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) is to disburse government benefits electronically. EBT systems enable recipients of government assistance programs, such as food stamps or welfare, to receive their benefits directly onto a secure electronic card. This card functions like a debit card, allowing users to make purchases at authorized retailers without the need for paper coupons or checks. EBT simplifies the distribution of benefits by ensuring that funds are transferred securely and conveniently. It enhances the efficiency of government programs, reduces administrative costs, and increases accessibility for beneficiaries. The use of electronic payments helps to reduce stigma associated with receiving government assistance, as users can conduct transactions discreetly. Other options listed do not align with the core function of EBT. Cash refunds, loan applications, and payroll transactions serve different purposes and are not related to the electronic disbursement of government benefits, thereby emphasizing the unique role of EBT in social services.